Formulation and Evaluation of Herbal Face Wash Containing Nutmeg

Abstract

The present study focuses on the formulation and evaluation of a herbal face wash using Myristica fragrans (nutmeg) as the primary active ingredient. The aim was to develop a natural, safe, and effective alternative to synthetic facial cleansers with added antimicrobial and skin-friendly benefits. The formulated product was evaluated for its physicochemical properties, stability, antimicrobial activity, and skin compatibility. The formulation exhibited satisfactory characteristics including appropriate pH, good viscosity, uniform consistency, and adequate spreadability, indicating suitability for topical application and good user acceptability. Stability studies confirmed that the formulation remained physically stable under different storage conditions without significant changes in color, odor, or texture. Antimicrobial evaluation showed effective activity against acnecausing microorganisms such as Staphylococcus aureus and Propionibacterium acnes. Skin irritation studies confirmed that the formulation is non-irritant and safe for use. Overall, the developed herbal face wash demonstrated good cleansing efficiency, stability, and antimicrobial properties. The study highlights the potential of Myristica fragrans as a valuable natural ingredient in herbal cosmetic formulations and supports the growing interest in plant-based skincare products as safe and effective alternatives to synthetic formulations.